# emacs: -*- mode: python; py-indent-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: t -*-
# vi: set ft=python sts=4 ts=4 sw=4 noet :

# This file is part of Fail2Ban.
#
# Fail2Ban is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Fail2Ban is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Fail2Ban; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.

# Author: Cyril Jaquier
# 

__author__ = "Cyril Jaquier"
__copyright__ = "Copyright (c) 2004 Cyril Jaquier"
__license__ = "GPL"

import unittest
import time
import datetime

from ..server.datedetector import DateDetector
from ..server import datedetector
from ..server.datetemplate import DatePatternRegex, DateTemplate
from .utils import setUpMyTime, tearDownMyTime, LogCaptureTestCase
from ..helpers import getLogger

logSys = getLogger("fail2ban")


class DateDetectorTest(LogCaptureTestCase):

	def setUp(self):
		"""Call before every test case."""
		LogCaptureTestCase.setUp(self)
		setUpMyTime()
		self.__datedetector = None

	def tearDown(self):
		"""Call after every test case."""
		LogCaptureTestCase.tearDown(self)
		tearDownMyTime()

	@property
	def datedetector(self):
		if self.__datedetector is None:
			self.__datedetector = DateDetector()
			self.__datedetector.addDefaultTemplate()
		return self.__datedetector
	
	def testGetEpochTime(self):
		self.__datedetector = DateDetector()
		self.__datedetector.appendTemplate('EPOCH')
		# correct epoch time, using all variants:
		for dateUnix in (1138049999, 32535244799):
			for date in ("%s", "[%s]", "[%s.555]", "audit(%s.555:101)"):
				date = date % dateUnix
				log = date + " [sshd] error: PAM: Authentication failure"
				datelog = self.datedetector.getTime(log)
				self.assertTrue(datelog, "Parse epoch time for %s failed" % (date,))
				( datelog, matchlog ) = datelog
				self.assertEqual(int(datelog), dateUnix)
				self.assertIn(matchlog.group(1), (str(dateUnix), str(dateUnix)+'.555'))
		# wrong, no epoch time (< 10 digits, more as 11 digits, begin/end of word) :
		for dateUnix in ('123456789', '9999999999999999', '1138049999A', 'A1138049999'):
			for date in ("%s", "[%s]", "[%s.555]", "audit(%s.555:101)"):
				date = date % dateUnix
				log = date + " [sshd] error: PAM: Authentication failure"
				datelog = self.datedetector.getTime(log)
				self.assertFalse(datelog)

	def testGetEpochMsTime(self):
		self.__datedetector = DateDetector()
		self.__datedetector.appendTemplate('LEPOCH')
		# correct short/long epoch time, using all variants:
		for fact in (1, 1000, 1000000):
			for dateUnix in (1138049999, 32535244799):
				for date in ("%s", "[%s]", "[%s]", "audit(%s:101)"):
					dateLong = dateUnix * fact
					date = date % dateLong
					log = date + " [sshd] error: PAM: Authentication failure"
					datelog = self.datedetector.getTime(log)
					self.assertTrue(datelog, "Parse epoch time for %s failed" % (date,))
					( datelog, matchlog ) = datelog
					self.assertEqual(int(datelog), dateUnix)
					self.assertEqual(matchlog.group(1), str(dateLong))
		# wrong, no epoch time (< 10 digits, more as 17 digits, begin/end of word) :
		for dateUnix in ('123456789', '999999999999999999', '1138049999A', 'A1138049999'):
			for date in ("%s", "[%s]", "[%s.555]", "audit(%s.555:101)"):
				date = date % dateUnix
				log = date + " [sshd] error: PAM: Authentication failure"
				datelog = self.datedetector.getTime(log)
				self.assertFalse(datelog)

	def testGetEpochPattern(self):
		self.__datedetector = DateDetector()
		self.__datedetector.appendTemplate(r'(?<=\|\s){LEPOCH}(?=\s\|)')
		# correct short/long epoch time, using all variants:
		for fact in (1, 1000, 1000000):
			for dateUnix in (1138049999, 32535244799):
				dateLong = dateUnix * fact
				log = "auth-error | %s | invalid password" % dateLong
				datelog = self.datedetector.getTime(log)
				self.assertTrue(datelog, "Parse epoch time failed: %r" % (log,))
				( datelog, matchlog ) = datelog
				self.assertEqual(int(datelog), dateUnix)
				self.assertEqual(matchlog.group(1), str(dateLong))
		# wrong epoch time format (does not match pattern):
		for log in ("test%s123", "test-right | %stest", "test%s | test-left"):
			log = log % dateLong
			datelog = self.datedetector.getTime(log)
			self.assertFalse(datelog)

	def testGetEpochPatternCut(self):
		self.__datedetector = DateDetector()
		self.__datedetector.appendTemplate(r'^type=\S+ msg=audit\(({EPOCH})')
		# correct epoch time and cut out epoch string only (captured group only, not the whole match):
		line = "type=USER_AUTH msg=audit(1106513999.000:987)"
		datelog = self.datedetector.getTime(line)
		timeMatch = datelog[1]
		self.assertEqual([int(datelog[0]), line[timeMatch.start(1):timeMatch.end(1)]], [1106513999, '1106513999.000'])
	
	def testGetTime(self):
		log = "Jan 23 21:59:59 [sshd] error: PAM: Authentication failure"
		dateUnix = 1106513999.0
		# yoh: testing only up to 6 elements, since the day of the week
		#      is not correctly determined atm, since year is not present
		#      in the log entry.  Since this doesn't effect the operation
		#      of fail2ban -- we just ignore incorrect day of the week
		( datelog, matchlog ) = self.datedetector.getTime(log)
		self.assertEqual(datelog, dateUnix)
		self.assertEqual(matchlog.group(1), 'Jan 23 21:59:59')

	def testDefaultTimeZone(self):
		# use special date-pattern (with %Exz), because %z currently does not supported 
		# zone abbreviations except Z|UTC|GMT.
		dd = DateDetector()
		dd.appendTemplate('^%ExY-%Exm-%Exd %H:%M:%S(?: ?%Exz)?')
		dt = datetime.datetime
		logdt = "2017-01-23 15:00:00"
		dtUTC = dt(2017, 1, 23, 15, 0)
		for tz, log, desired in (
			# no TZ in input-string:
			('UTC+0300', logdt, dt(2017, 1, 23, 12, 0)), # so in UTC, it was noon
			('UTC',      logdt, dtUTC), # UTC
			('UTC-0430', logdt, dt(2017, 1, 23, 19, 30)),
			('GMT+12',   logdt, dt(2017, 1, 23, 3, 0)),
			(None,       logdt, dt(2017, 1, 23, 14, 0)), # default CET in our test-framework
			# CET:
			('CET',      logdt, dt(2017, 1, 23, 14, 0)),
			('+0100',    logdt, dt(2017, 1, 23, 14, 0)),
			('CEST-01',  logdt, dt(2017, 1, 23, 14, 0)),
			# CEST:
			('CEST',     logdt, dt(2017, 1, 23, 13, 0)),
			('+0200',    logdt, dt(2017, 1, 23, 13, 0)),
			('CET+01',   logdt, dt(2017, 1, 23, 13, 0)),
			('CET+0100', logdt, dt(2017, 1, 23, 13, 0)),
			# check offset in minutes:
			('CET+0130', logdt, dt(2017, 1, 23, 12, 30)),
			# TZ in input-string have precedence:
			('UTC+0300', logdt+' GMT', dtUTC), # GMT wins
			('UTC',      logdt+' GMT', dtUTC), # GMT wins
			('UTC-0430', logdt+' GMT', dtUTC), # GMT wins
			(None,       logdt+' GMT', dtUTC), # GMT wins
			('UTC',      logdt+' -1045', dt(2017, 1, 24, 1, 45)), # -1045 wins
			(None,       logdt+' -10:45', dt(2017, 1, 24, 1, 45)), # -1045 wins
			('UTC',      logdt+' +0945', dt(2017, 1, 23, 5, 15)), # +0945 wins
			(None,       logdt+' +09:45', dt(2017, 1, 23, 5, 15)), # +0945 wins
			('UTC+0300', logdt+' Z', dtUTC), # Z wins (UTC)
			('GMT+12',   logdt+' CET',  dt(2017, 1, 23, 14, 0)), # CET wins
			('GMT+12',   logdt+' CEST', dt(2017, 1, 23, 13, 0)), # CEST wins
			('GMT+12',   logdt+' CET+0130', dt(2017, 1, 23, 12, 30)), # CET+0130 wins
		):
			logSys.debug('== test %r with TZ %r', log, tz)
			dd.default_tz=tz; datelog, _ = dd.getTime(log)
			val = dt.utcfromtimestamp(datelog)
			self.assertEqual(val, desired,
					 "wrong offset %r != %r by %r with default TZ %r (%r)" % (val, desired, log, tz, dd.default_tz))

		self.assertRaises(ValueError, setattr, dd, 'default_tz', 'WRONG-TZ')
		dd.default_tz = None

	def testVariousTimes(self):
		"""Test detection of various common date/time formats f2b should understand
		"""
		dateUnix = 1106513999.0

		# anchored - matching expression (pattern) is anchored
		# bound - pattern can be tested using word boundary (e.g. False if contains in front some optional part)
		# sdate - date string used in test log-line
		# rdate - if specified, the result match, which differs from sdate
		for anchored, bound, sdate, rdate in (
			(False, True,  "Jan 23 21:59:59", None),
			(False, False, "Sun Jan 23 21:59:59 2005", None),
			(False, False, "Sun Jan 23 21:59:59", None),
			(False, False, "Sun Jan 23 2005 21:59:59", None),
			(False, True,  "2005/01/23 21:59:59", None),
			(False, True,  "2005.01.23 21:59:59", None),
			(False, True,  "23/01/2005 21:59:59", None),
			(False, True,  "23/01/05 21:59:59", None),
			(False, True,  "23/Jan/2005:21:59:59", None),
			(False, True,  "23/Jan/2005:21:59:59 +0100", None),
			(False, True,  "01/23/2005:21:59:59", None),
			(False, True,  "2005-01-23 21:59:59", None),
			(False, True,  "2005-01-23 21:59:59,000", None),	  # proftpd
			(False, True,  "23-Jan-2005 21:59:59", None),
			(False, True,  "23-Jan-2005 21:59:59.02", None),
			(False, True,  "23-Jan-2005 21:59:59 +0100", None),
			(False, True,  "23-01-2005 21:59:59", None),
			(True,  True,  "1106513999", None), # Portsetry
			(False, True,  "01-23-2005 21:59:59.252", None), # reported on f2b, causes Feb29 fix to break
			(False, False, "@4000000041f4104f00000000", None), # TAI64N
			(False, True,  "2005-01-23T20:59:59.252Z", None), #ISO 8601 (UTC)
			(False, True,  "2005-01-23T15:59:59-05:00", None), #ISO 8601 with TZ
			(False, True,  "2005-01-23 21:59:59", None), #ISO 8601 no TZ, assume local
			(False, True,  "20050123T215959", None),   #Short ISO with T
			(False, True,  "20050123 215959", None),   #Short ISO with space
			(True,  True,  "<01/23/05@21:59:59>", None),
			(False, True,  "050123 21:59:59", None), # MySQL
			(True,  True,  "Jan-23-05 21:59:59", None), # ASSP like
			(False, True,  "Jan 23, 2005 9:59:59 PM", None), # Apache Tomcat
			(True,  True,  "1106513999", None), # Regular epoch
			(True,  True,  "1106513999.000", None), # Regular epoch with millisec
			(True,  True,  "[1106513999.000]", "1106513999.000"), # epoch squared (brackets are not in match)
			(False, True,  "audit(1106513999.000:987)", "1106513999.000"), # SELinux
			(True,  True,  "no date line", None), # no date in string
		):
			if rdate is None and sdate != "no date line": rdate = sdate
			logSys.debug('== test %r', (anchored, bound, sdate, rdate))
			for should_match, prefix in (
				(rdate is not None, ""),
				(not anchored, "bogus-prefix "),
				(False,        "word-boundary")
			):
				log = prefix + sdate + "[sshd] error: PAM: Authentication failure"
				# if not allowed boundary test:
				if not bound and prefix == "word-boundary": continue
				logSys.debug('  -- test %-5s for %r', should_match, log)
				# with getTime:
				logtime = self.datedetector.getTime(log)
				if should_match:
					self.assertNotEqual(logtime, None,
						"getTime retrieved nothing: failure for %s by prefix %r, anchored: %r, log: %s" % ( sdate, prefix, anchored, log))
					( logUnix, logMatch ) = logtime
					self.assertEqual(logUnix, dateUnix,
						"getTime comparison failure for %s: by prefix %r \"%s\" is not \"%s\"" % (sdate, prefix, logUnix, dateUnix))
					self.assertEqual(logMatch.group(1), rdate)
				else:
					self.assertEqual(logtime, None,
						"getTime should have not matched for %r by prefix %r Got: %s" % (sdate, prefix, logtime))
				# with getTime(matchTime) - this combination used in filter:
				(timeMatch, template) = matchTime = self.datedetector.matchTime(log)
				logtime = self.datedetector.getTime(log, matchTime)
				logSys.debug('  -- found - %r', template.name if timeMatch else False)
				if should_match:
					self.assertNotEqual(logtime, None,
						"getTime retrieved nothing: failure for %s by prefix %r, anchored: %r, log: %s" % ( sdate, prefix, anchored, log))
					( logUnix, logMatch ) = logtime
					self.assertEqual(logUnix, dateUnix,
						"getTime comparison failure for %s by prefix %r: \"%s\" is not \"%s\"" % (sdate, prefix, logUnix, dateUnix))
					self.assertEqual(logMatch.group(1), rdate)
				else:
					self.assertEqual(logtime, None,
						"getTime should have not matched for %r by prefix %r Got: %s" % (sdate, prefix, logtime))
				logSys.debug('  -- OK')

	def testAllUniqueTemplateNames(self):
		self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.datedetector.appendTemplate,
						  self.datedetector.templates[0])

	def testFullYearMatch_gh130(self):
		# see https://github.com/fail2ban/fail2ban/pull/130
		# yoh: unfortunately this test is not really effective to reproduce the
		#      situation but left in place to assure consistent behavior
		mu = time.mktime(datetime.datetime(2012, 10, 11, 2, 37, 17).timetuple())
		logdate = self.datedetector.getTime('2012/10/11 02:37:17 [error] 18434#0')
		self.assertNotEqual(logdate, None)
		( logTime, logMatch ) = logdate
		self.assertEqual(logTime, mu)
		self.assertEqual(logMatch.group(1), '2012/10/11 02:37:17')
		# confuse it with year being at the end
		for i in range(10):
			( logTime, logMatch ) =	self.datedetector.getTime('11/10/2012 02:37:17 [error] 18434#0')
			self.assertEqual(logTime, mu)
			self.assertEqual(logMatch.group(1), '11/10/2012 02:37:17')
		# and now back to the original
		( logTime, logMatch ) = self.datedetector.getTime('2012/10/11 02:37:17 [error] 18434#0')
		self.assertEqual(logTime, mu)
		self.assertEqual(logMatch.group(1), '2012/10/11 02:37:17')

	def testDateTemplate(self):
		t = DateTemplate()
		t.setRegex('^a{3,5}b?c*$')
		self.assertEqual(t.regex, '^(a{3,5}b?c*)$')
		self.assertRaises(Exception, t.getDate, '')
		self.assertEqual(t.matchDate('aaaac').group(1), 'aaaac')

		## no word boundaries left and right:
		t = DatePatternRegex()
		t.pattern = '(?iu)**time:%ExY%Exm%ExdT%ExH%ExM%ExS**'
		# ** was removed from end-regex:
		self.assertFalse('**' in t.regex)
		# match date:
		dt = 'TIME:20050102T010203'
		self.assertEqual(t.matchDate('X' + dt + 'X').group(1), dt)
		self.assertEqual(t.matchDate(dt).group(1), dt)
		# wrong year (for exact %ExY):
		dt = 'TIME:50050102T010203'
		self.assertFalse(t.matchDate(dt))

		## start boundary left and word boundary right (automatically if not **):
		t = DatePatternRegex()
		t.pattern = '{^LN-BEG}time:%ExY%Exm%ExdT%ExH%ExM%ExS'
		self.assertTrue('^' in t.regex)
		# try match date:
		dt = 'time:20050102T010203'
		self.assertFalse(t.matchDate('X' + dt))
		self.assertFalse(t.matchDate(dt + 'X'))
		self.assertEqual(t.matchDate('##' + dt + '...').group(1), dt)
		self.assertEqual(t.matchDate(dt).group(1), dt)
		# case sensitive:
		dt = 'TIME:20050102T010203'
		self.assertFalse(t.matchDate(dt))

		## auto-switching "ignore case" and "unicode"
		t = DatePatternRegex()
		t.pattern = '^%Y %b %d'
		self.assertTrue('(?iu)' in t.regex)
		dt = '2005 jun 03'; self.assertEqual(t.matchDate(dt).group(1), dt)
		dt = '2005 Jun 03'; self.assertEqual(t.matchDate(dt).group(1), dt)
		dt = '2005 JUN 03'; self.assertEqual(t.matchDate(dt).group(1), dt)

	def testNotAnchoredCollision(self):
		# try for patterns with and without word boundaries:
		for dp in (r'%H:%M:%S', r'{UNB}%H:%M:%S'):
			dd = DateDetector()
			dd.appendTemplate(dp)
			# boundary of timestamp changes right and left (and time is left and right in line):
			for fmt in ('%s test', '%8s test', 'test %s', 'test %8s'):
				for dt in (
					'00:01:02',
					'00:01:2',
					'00:1:2',
					'0:1:2',
					'00:1:2',
					'00:01:2',
					'00:01:02',
					'0:1:2',
					'00:01:02',
				):
					t = dd.getTime(fmt % dt)
					self.assertEqual((t[0], t[1].group()), (1123970462.0, dt))

	def testAmbiguousInOrderedTemplates(self):
		dd = self.datedetector
		for (debit, line, cnt) in (
			# shortest distance to datetime should win:
			("030324  0:03:59",            "some free text 030324  0:03:59 -- 2003-03-07 17:05:01 ...", 1),
			# some free text with datetime:
			("2003-03-07 17:05:01",        "some free text 2003-03-07 17:05:01 test ...", 15),
			# distance collision detection (date from foreign input should not be found):
			("030324  0:04:00",            "server mysqld[1000]: 030324  0:04:00 [Warning] Access denied ..."
																				" foreign-input just some free text 2003-03-07 17:05:01 test", 10),
			# distance collision detection (first date should be found):
			("Sep 16 21:30:26",            "server mysqld[1020]: Sep 16 21:30:26 server mysqld: 030916 21:30:26 [Warning] Access denied", 15),
			# just to test sorting:
			("2005-10-07 06:09:42",        "server mysqld[5906]: 2005-10-07 06:09:42 5907 [Warning] Access denied", 20),
			("2005-10-08T15:26:18.237955", "server mysqld[5906]: 2005-10-08T15:26:18.237955 6 [Note] Access denied", 20),
			# date format changed again:
			("051009 10:05:30",            "server mysqld[1000]: 051009 10:05:30 [Warning] Access denied ...", 50),
		):
			logSys.debug('== test: %r', (debit, line, cnt))
			for i in range(cnt):
				logSys.debug('Line: %s', line)
				match, template = dd.matchTime(line)
				self.assertTrue(match)
				self.assertEqual(match.group(1), debit)

	def testLowLevelLogging(self):
		# test coverage for the deep (heavy) debug messages:
		try:
			self.__old_eff_level = datedetector.logLevel
			if datedetector.logLevel < logSys.getEffectiveLevel()+1:
				datedetector.logLevel = logSys.getEffectiveLevel()+1
			dd = self.datedetector
			i = 0
			for (line, cnt) in (
				("server mysqld[5906]: 2005-10-07 06:09:%02i 5907 [Warning] Access denied", 2),
				("server mysqld[5906]: 051007 06:10:%02i 5907 [Warning] Access denied", 5),
				("server mysqld[5906]: 2005-10-07 06:09:%02i 5907 [Warning] Access denied", 10),
			):
				for i in range(i, i+cnt+1):
					logSys.debug('== test: %r', (line % i, cnt))
					match, template = dd.matchTime(line % i)
					self.assertTrue(match)
		finally:
			datedetector.logLevel = self.__old_eff_level

	def testWrongTemplate(self):
		t = DatePatternRegex('(%ExY%Exm%Exd')
		# lazy compiling used, so try match:
		self.assertRaises(Exception, t.matchDate, '(20050101')
		self.assertLogged("Compile %r failed" % t.name)
		# abstract:
		t = DateTemplate()
		self.assertRaises(Exception, t.getDate, 'no date line')


iso8601 = DatePatternRegex(r"%Y-%m-%d[T ]%H:%M:%S(?:\.%f)?%z")

class CustomDateFormatsTest(unittest.TestCase):

	def setUp(self):
		"""Call before every test case."""
		unittest.TestCase.setUp(self)
		setUpMyTime()

	def tearDown(self):
		"""Call after every test case."""
		unittest.TestCase.tearDown(self)
		tearDownMyTime()

	def testIso8601(self):
		date = datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(
			iso8601.getDate("2007-01-25T12:00:00Z")[0])
		self.assertEqual(
			date,
			datetime.datetime(2007, 1, 25, 12, 0))
		self.assertRaises(TypeError, iso8601.getDate, None)
		self.assertRaises(TypeError, iso8601.getDate, date)

		self.assertEqual(iso8601.getDate(""), None)
		self.assertEqual(iso8601.getDate("Z"), None)

		self.assertEqual(iso8601.getDate("2007-01-01T120:00:00Z"), None)
		self.assertEqual(iso8601.getDate("2007-13-01T12:00:00Z"), None)
		date = datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(
			iso8601.getDate("2007-01-25T12:00:00+0400")[0])
		self.assertEqual(
			date,
			datetime.datetime(2007, 1, 25, 8, 0))
		date = datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(
			iso8601.getDate("2007-01-25T12:00:00+04:00")[0])
		self.assertEqual(
			date,
			datetime.datetime(2007, 1, 25, 8, 0))
		date = datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(
			iso8601.getDate("2007-01-25T12:00:00-0400")[0])
		self.assertEqual(
			date,
			datetime.datetime(2007, 1, 25, 16, 0))
		date = datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(
			iso8601.getDate("2007-01-25T12:00:00-04")[0])
		self.assertEqual(
			date,
			datetime.datetime(2007, 1, 25, 16, 0))

	def testAmbiguousDatePattern(self):
		defDD = DateDetector()
		defDD.addDefaultTemplate()
		for (matched, dp, line) in (
			# positive case:
			('Jan 23 21:59:59',   None, 'Test failure Jan 23 21:59:59 for 192.0.2.1'),
			# ambiguous "unbound" patterns (missed):
			(False,               None, 'Test failure TestJan 23 21:59:59.011 2015 for 192.0.2.1'),
			(False,               None, 'Test failure Jan 23 21:59:59123456789 for 192.0.2.1'),
			# ambiguous "no optional year" patterns (matched):
			('Aug 8 11:25:50',      None, 'Aug 8 11:25:50 20030f2329b8 Authentication failed from 192.0.2.1'),
			('Aug 8 11:25:50',      None, '[Aug 8 11:25:50] 20030f2329b8 Authentication failed from 192.0.2.1'),
			('Aug 8 11:25:50 2014', None, 'Aug 8 11:25:50 2014 20030f2329b8 Authentication failed from 192.0.2.1'),
			# direct specified patterns:
			('20:00:00 01.02.2003',    r'%H:%M:%S %d.%m.%Y$', '192.0.2.1 at 20:00:00 01.02.2003'),
			('[20:00:00 01.02.2003]',  r'\[%H:%M:%S %d.%m.%Y\]', '192.0.2.1[20:00:00 01.02.2003]'),
			('[20:00:00 01.02.2003]',  r'\[%H:%M:%S %d.%m.%Y\]', '[20:00:00 01.02.2003]192.0.2.1'),
			('[20:00:00 01.02.2003]',  r'\[%H:%M:%S %d.%m.%Y\]$', '192.0.2.1[20:00:00 01.02.2003]'),
			('[20:00:00 01.02.2003]',  r'^\[%H:%M:%S %d.%m.%Y\]', '[20:00:00 01.02.2003]192.0.2.1'),
			('[17/Jun/2011 17:00:45]', r'^\[%d/%b/%Y %H:%M:%S\]', '[17/Jun/2011 17:00:45] Attempt, IP address 192.0.2.1'),
			('[17/Jun/2011 17:00:45]', r'\[%d/%b/%Y %H:%M:%S\]', 'Attempt [17/Jun/2011 17:00:45] IP address 192.0.2.1'),
			('[17/Jun/2011 17:00:45]', r'\[%d/%b/%Y %H:%M:%S\]', 'Attempt IP address 192.0.2.1, date: [17/Jun/2011 17:00:45]'),
			# direct specified patterns (begin/end, missed):
			(False,                 r'%H:%M:%S %d.%m.%Y', '192.0.2.1x20:00:00 01.02.2003'),
			(False,                 r'%H:%M:%S %d.%m.%Y', '20:00:00 01.02.2003x192.0.2.1'),
			# direct specified unbound patterns (no begin/end boundary):
			('20:00:00 01.02.2003', r'**%H:%M:%S %d.%m.%Y**', '192.0.2.1x20:00:00 01.02.2003'),
			('20:00:00 01.02.2003', r'**%H:%M:%S %d.%m.%Y**', '20:00:00 01.02.2003x192.0.2.1'),
			# pattern enclosed with stars (in comparison to example above):
			('*20:00:00 01.02.2003*', r'\**%H:%M:%S %d.%m.%Y\**', 'test*20:00:00 01.02.2003*test'),
			# direct specified patterns (begin/end, matched):
			('20:00:00 01.02.2003', r'%H:%M:%S %d.%m.%Y', '192.0.2.1 20:00:00 01.02.2003'),
			('20:00:00 01.02.2003', r'%H:%M:%S %d.%m.%Y', '20:00:00 01.02.2003 192.0.2.1'),
			# wrong year in 1st date, so failed by convert using not precise year (filter used last known date),
			# in the 2nd and 3th tests (with precise year) it should find correct the 2nd date:
			(None,                  r'%Y-%Exm-%Exd %ExH:%ExM:%ExS',   "0000-12-30 00:00:00 - 2003-12-30 00:00:00"),
			('2003-12-30 00:00:00', r'%ExY-%Exm-%Exd %ExH:%ExM:%ExS', "0000-12-30 00:00:00 - 2003-12-30 00:00:00"),
			('2003-12-30 00:00:00', None,                             "0000-12-30 00:00:00 - 2003-12-30 00:00:00"),
			# wrong date recognized short month/day (unbounded date pattern without separator between parts),
			# in the 2nd and 3th tests (with precise month and day) it should find correct the 2nd date:
			('200333 010203',   r'%Y%m%d %H%M%S',             "text:200333 010203 | date:20031230 010203"),
			('20031230 010203', r'%ExY%Exm%Exd %ExH%ExM%ExS', "text:200333 010203 | date:20031230 010203"),
			('20031230 010203', None,                         "text:200333 010203 | date:20031230 010203"),
			# Explicit bound in start of the line using {^LN-BEG} key,
			# (negative) in the 1st case without line begin boundary - wrong date may be found,
			# (positive) in the 2nd case with line begin boundary - unexpected date / log line (not found)
			# (positive) and in 3th case with line begin boundary - find the correct date
			("20030101 000000", "%ExY%Exm%Exd %ExH%ExM%ExS",      "00001230 010203 - 20030101 000000"),
			(None,              "{^LN-BEG}%ExY%Exm%Exd %ExH%ExM%ExS", "00001230 010203 - 20030101 000000"),
			("20031230 010203", "{^LN-BEG}%ExY%Exm%Exd %ExH%ExM%ExS", "20031230 010203 - 20030101 000000"),
			# Explicit bound in start of the line using {^LN-BEG} key, 
			# up to 2 non-alphanumeric chars front, ** - no word boundary on the right
			("20031230010203",  "{^LN-BEG}%ExY%Exm%Exd%ExH%ExM%ExS**", "2003123001020320030101000000"),
			("20031230010203",  "{^LN-BEG}%ExY%Exm%Exd%ExH%ExM%ExS**", "#2003123001020320030101000000"),
			("20031230010203",  "{^LN-BEG}%ExY%Exm%Exd%ExH%ExM%ExS**", "##2003123001020320030101000000"),
			("20031230010203",  "{^LN-BEG}%ExY%Exm%Exd%ExH%ExM%ExS",   "[20031230010203]20030101000000"),
			# UTC/GMT time zone offset (with %z and %Z):
			(1072746123.0 - 3600, "{^LN-BEG}%ExY-%Exm-%Exd %ExH:%ExM:%ExS(?: %z)?", "[2003-12-30 01:02:03] server ..."),
			(1072746123.0 - 3600, "{^LN-BEG}%ExY-%Exm-%Exd %ExH:%ExM:%ExS(?: %Z)?", "[2003-12-30 01:02:03] server ..."),
			(1072746123.0,        "{^LN-BEG}%ExY-%Exm-%Exd %ExH:%ExM:%ExS(?: %z)?", "[2003-12-30 01:02:03 UTC] server ..."),
			(1072746123.0,        "{^LN-BEG}%ExY-%Exm-%Exd %ExH:%ExM:%ExS(?: %Z)?", "[2003-12-30 01:02:03 UTC] server ..."),
			(1072746123.0,        "{^LN-BEG}%ExY-%Exm-%Exd %ExH:%ExM:%ExS(?: %z)?", "[2003-12-30 01:02:03 Z] server ..."),
			(1072746123.0,        "{^LN-BEG}%ExY-%Exm-%Exd %ExH:%ExM:%ExS(?: %z)?", "[2003-12-30 01:02:03 +0000] server ..."),
			(1072746123.0,        "{^LN-BEG}%ExY-%Exm-%Exd %ExH:%ExM:%ExS(?: %Z)?", "[2003-12-30 01:02:03 Z] server ..."),
		):
			logSys.debug('== test: %r', (matched, dp, line))
			if dp is None:
				dd = defDD
			else:
				dd = DateDetector()
				dd.appendTemplate(dp)
			date = dd.getTime(line)
			if matched:
				self.assertTrue(date)
				if isinstance(matched, str):
					self.assertEqual(matched, date[1].group(1))
				else:
					self.assertEqual(matched, date[0])
			else:
				self.assertEqual(date, None)

	def testVariousFormatSpecs(self):
		for (matched, dp, line) in (
			# cover %B (full-month-name) and %I (as 12 == 0):
			(1106438399.0, "^%B %Exd %I:%ExM:%ExS**", 'January 23 12:59:59'),
			# cover %U (week of year starts on sunday) and %A (weekday):
			(985208399.0,  "^%y %U %A %ExH:%ExM:%ExS**", '01 11 Wednesday 21:59:59'),
			# cover %W (week of year starts on monday) and %A (weekday):
			(984603599.0,  "^%y %W %A %ExH:%ExM:%ExS**", '01 11 Wednesday 21:59:59'),
			# cover %W (week of year starts on monday) and %w (weekday, 0 - sunday):
			(984949199.0,  "^%y %W %w %ExH:%ExM:%ExS**", '01 11 0 21:59:59'),
			# cover %W (week of year starts on monday) and %w (weekday, 6 - saturday):
			(984862799.0,  "^%y %W %w %ExH:%ExM:%ExS**", '01 11 6 21:59:59'),
			# cover time only, current date, in test cases now == 14 Aug 2005 12:00 -> back to yesterday (13 Aug):
			(1123963199.0,  "^%ExH:%ExM:%ExS**", '21:59:59'),
			# cover time only, current date, in test cases now == 14 Aug 2005 12:00 -> today (14 Aug):
			(1123970401.0,  "^%ExH:%ExM:%ExS**", '00:00:01'),
			# cover date with current year, in test cases now == Aug 2005 -> back to last year (Sep 2004):
			(1094068799.0,  "^%m/%d %ExH:%ExM:%ExS**", '09/01 21:59:59'),
			# no time (only date) in pattern, assume local 00:00:00 for H:M:S :
			(1093989600.0,  "^%Y-%m-%d**",   '2004-09-01'),
			(1093996800.0,  "^%Y-%m-%d%z**", '2004-09-01Z'),
		):
			logSys.debug('== test: %r', (matched, dp, line))
			dd = DateDetector()
			dd.appendTemplate(dp)
			date = dd.getTime(line)
			if matched:
				self.assertTrue(date)
				if isinstance(matched, str): # pragma: no cover
					self.assertEqual(matched, date[1].group(1))
				else:
					self.assertEqual(matched, date[0])
			else: # pragma: no cover
				self.assertEqual(date, None)

#	def testDefaultTempate(self):
#		self.__datedetector.setDefaultRegex("^\S{3}\s{1,2}\d{1,2} \d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}")
#		self.__datedetector.setDefaultPattern("%b %d %H:%M:%S")
#		
#		log = "Jan 23 21:59:59 [sshd] error: PAM: Authentication failure"
#		date = [2005, 1, 23, 21, 59, 59, 1, 23, -1]
#		dateUnix = 1106513999.0
#		
#		self.assertEqual(self.__datedetector.getTime(log), date)
#		self.assertEqual(self.__datedetector.getUnixTime(log), dateUnix)
	
